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#Society #Dignity #Human Rights “We need, in every community, a group of angelic troublemakers.”-- Bayard Rustin . But NAACP president Roy Wilkins objected to putting Rustin in charge of the march, because of his radicalism and his homosexuality.
Rustin was a key advisor to Martin Luther King and the primary organizer of the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom -- a job he seemed to have prepared for all his life. It was by going to jail that we called the people's attention to the horrors of war.After leaving prison, Rustin rejoined the Fellowship of Reconciliation and resumed his career as a peripatetic organizer.
A charismatic speaker, Rustin kept up a hectic travel schedule, preaching the gospel of nonviolence and civil disobedience on campuses, in churches, and at meetings of fellow pacifists. At Randolph's behest, he went to Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955 to help local leaders organize a large-scale bus boycott. Later in life, while still devoted to securing workers' rights, Rustin joined other union leaders in aligning with ideological One of the first documented realizations Rustin had of his sexuality was when he mentioned to his grandmother that he preferred to spend time with males rather than females. -- Bayard Rustin . Although highly respected in labor, pacifist, and civil rights circles, he was typically a behind-the-scenes organizer rather than a public figure.But last year -- the 100th anniversary of his birth and 25 years after his death -- Rustin's name was name is back in the news. He was still in demand as a public speaker, and he was still valued for his strategic brilliance.
to pursue a common economic agenda. This was the genesis of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference -- conceived by Rustin and founded with King as its first president -- which would catapult King to the national stage. He sang In 1948, Rustin traveled to India to learn techniques of Rustin took leave from the War Resisters League in 1956 to advise minister The following year, Rustin and King began organizing the [w]hen the moment came for an unprecedented mass gathering in Washington, Randolph pushed Rustin forward as the logical choice to organize it.Rustin became involved in the March on Washington in 1962 when he was recruited by A. Philip Randolph. Nor would he be bullied by other civil rights leaders who voiced objections to Rustin's role.Three weeks before the August 28 march, Sen. Strom Thurmond, a South Carolina segregationist, publicly attacked Rustin on the floor of the Senate by reading reports of his Pasadena arrest for homosexual behavior a decade earlier -- documents he probably got from FBI director J. Edgar Hoover.
Rustin was one of the many intellectual African-Americans in which embraced their philosophy.
I was aiding and abetting the prejudice that was a part of the effort to destroy me.Just before a trip to Africa while college secretary of the FOR, Rustin recorded a 10-inch LP for the Fellowship Records label.
I fundamentally consider sexual orientation to be a private matter. The late Bayard Rustin, an adviser to Martin Luther King Jr., was arrested nearly seven decades ago on anti-gay charges. He had been wary of the burgeoning gay rights movement, which exploded after the Stonewall riot in New York City in 1969. "The march was a huge success. Bayard Rustin organized the prayer pilgrimage for freedom in 1957.
"War is wrong," he wrote to his draft board in 1943. Randolph bravely defended Rustin's integrity and his role in the march, but, as biographer John D'Emilio noted, thanks to Thurmond, "Rustin had become perhaps the most visible homosexual in America. Soviet Jews faced many of the same forms of discrimination in employment, education, and housing, while also being prisoners within their own country by being denied the chance to emigrate by Soviet authorities.He also testified on behalf of New York State's Gay Rights Bill.
He believed that a coalition of progressive forces to move the Democratic Party forward was needed to change the economic structure.He also argued that the African-American community was threatened by the appeal of Because of these positions, Rustin was criticized as a "sell-out" by many of his former colleagues in the civil rights movement, especially those connected to Rustin increasingly worked to strengthen the labor movement, which he saw as the champion of empowerment for the African-American community and for economic justice for all Americans.
Bayard Rustin Award Bayard Rustin was perhaps best known as the man who taught the principles of non-violent resistance to Martin Luther King, Jr. and who organized the 1963 March on Washington (the site of King’s “I Have a Dream” speech). In 1947, Bayard took part in a demonstration to test enforcement for civil rights.
The group had become a major advocate of "black power," an idea Rustin opposed because it undermined his commitment to coalition politics and racial integration.But the two biggest obstacles to Rustin's program were the war in Vietnam, which drained resources and attention away from LBJ's Great Society and War on Poverty, and the urban riots that began in 1965 in Los Angeles and triggered a backlash against the civil rights movement.
As such, it has not been a factor which has greatly influenced my role as an activist.Rustin did not engage in any gay rights activism until the 1980s. Combining non-violent resistance with organizational skills, he was a key adviser to Bayard Rustin was born on March 17, 1912, in West Chester, Pennsylvania. Again, Rustin disagreed with him and voiced his differing opinion in a national press conference, which he later regretted.Rustin traveled to California to help protect the property of the more than 120,000 Japanese Americans (most of whom were native-born citizens) who had been Rustin was also a pioneer in the movement to desegregate interstate bus travel. In addition, in the wake of President Barack Obama's support for same-sex marriage last year, the issue of homosexuality within the black community -- including the civil rights movement and the black church -- triggered some controversy. Rustin co-wrote with The plight of Jews in the Soviet Union reminded Rustin of the struggles that blacks faced in the United States.
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